The
non-blocking self priming trash pump The so-called auxiliary impeller
hydrodynamic seal means that an open impeller is mounted coaxially opposite to
the back of the impeller rear cover of the pump. When the pump is working, the
auxiliary impeller rotates with the pump main shaft, and the liquid in the
auxiliary impeller rotates together. The rotating liquid generates an outward
centrifugal force, which on the one hand bears against the liquid flowing to
the mechanical seal, reducing the mechanical force. The pressure at the seal.
On the other hand, the solid particles in the medium are prevented from
entering the friction pair of the mechanical seal, which reduces the wear of
the mechanical seal block and prolongs its service life. In addition to sealing
function, the auxiliary impeller can also reduce the axial force. In the 6 inch
trash pump, the axial force is mainly composed of the differential pressure
force of the liquid acting on the impeller and the gravity of the entire
rotating part. The direction of action of the two forces is the same, and the
resultant force is the sum of the two forces. It can be seen that in the case
of the same performance parameters, the axial force of the submersible sewage
pump is larger than that of the general horizontal pump, and the difficulty of
balancing is more difficult than that of the vertical pump. Therefore, in the
submersible sewage pump, the reason that the bearing is easily damaged is also
related to the large axial force. If the auxiliary impeller is installed, the
direction of the differential pressure of the liquid acting on the auxiliary
impeller is opposite to the resultant force of the above two forces, so that a
part of the axial force can be offset, which also plays a role in prolonging
the bearing life. However, there is also a disadvantage in using the auxiliary
impeller sealing system, that is, a part of the energy is consumed on the
auxiliary impeller, which is generally about 3%, but as long as the design is
reasonable, the loss can be minimized.
In
a typical centrifugal pump, the power always increases with the increase of the
flow rate, that is, the power curve is a curve that rises with the increase of
the flow rate, which brings a problem to the use of the pump: when the pump is
When the design operating point is running, generally, the power of the pump is
less than the rated power of the motor. The use of this pump is safe; but when
the pump head is reduced, the flow will increase (as can be seen from the pump
performance curve), The power also increases. When the flow rate exceeds the
design condition point flow and reaches a certain value, the input power of the
pump may exceed the rated power of the motor and cause the motor to be
overloaded and burned. When the motor is overloaded, either the protection
system acts to stop the pump from rotating; or the protection system fails to
burn the motor. The lift of the pump is lower than that of the design working
point. It is often encountered in practice. In one case, when the pump is
selected, the lift of the pump is too high, and in actual use, the pump is
lowered. In the other case, the operating point of the pump is not well
determined in use, in other words the pump flow needs to be adjusted
frequently; there is also a case where the pump needs to be changed frequently.
These three situations may overload the pump and affect the reliability of the
pump. It can be said that the range of use of pumps (including sewage pumps)
without full lift characteristics is greatly limited. The so-called full head
characteristic (also known as no overload feature) means that the power curve
rises very slowly with increasing flow rate. More ideally, when the flow rate
increases to a certain value, the power will not rise any more, but will have
some Falling, that is to say the power curve is a curve with a hump. If so, we
only need to select the power rating of the motor slightly more than the power
of the hump point, then in the entire range from 0 flow to maximum flow, you
are in that one When operating at the operating point, the pump power will not
exceed the motor power and the pump will be overloaded. It is very convenient
and reliable for the pump with this performance whether it is selected or used.
In addition, the motor power does not need to be too large, which can save
considerable equipment costs.
The
drainage pumps used in buildings include submersible sewage pump, submerged
drainage pump, vertical sewage pump and wet prime pump. Because the general
site in the building is small and the displacement is not large, the
submersible sewage pump and the submerged drainage pump can be preferentially
used in the drainage pump. The engine driven trash pump is generally used in
important places; the vertical sewage pump and the horizontal sewage pump are
required to be separated. The earthquake foundation, self-priming water
absorption, and occupying a certain site, it is less used in the building.
The
non-blocking self priming sewage pump is developed by introducing foreign high-efficiency
energy-saving non-blocking sewage pump and domestic technical force. All
performance indexes have reached the technical level of similar foreign
products. Due to the unique single-channel impeller, the dynamic sealing adopts
two sets of special materials. Carbide mechanical seal device, with no
blockage; durable, accurate line, easy to use and maintain, high efficiency,
remarkable energy saving, is the latest product of pump upgrades in China.
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